The Machine Learning Route to Accelerated Discovery and Inverse Design of Materials Systems

J. Hachmann
University of Buffalo,
United States

Keywords: machine learning, materials systems

Summary:

The use of modern machine learning, informatics, and data mining approaches is a relatively new development in the chemical and materials domain. These techniques have been exceedingly successful in other application fields, and since there is no fundamental reason why they should not have a similarly transformative impact on chemical and materials research, there is now a concerted effort by the community to introduce data science in this new context. They hold tremendous promise for the practical realization of accelerated discovery and inverse design. However, adapting techniques from other application domains for the study of chemical and materials systems requires a substantial rethinking and redevelopment of the existing methods. In this presentation, we will discuss our work on designing advanced, physics-infused neural network architectures, the fusion of unsupervised clustering with supervised regression for local ensemble models, active and transfer learning techniques, bootstrapping approaches to minimize our training data footprint, methods to increase the applicability domain of data-derived models, and automated hyperparameter optimization.